Tuesday, July 28, 2026

Nonpragmatic Genies

It seemed like the Bullshit Apocalypse news was dying down. What do it mean? The tech has been accepted???

Nope, the news was just catching its breath. 14 articles in the last 3-4 days???


In my last Bullshit Apocalypse post, linking to "Employees quietly using unapproved AI tools at work, and security teams can't keep up", I thought about talking about putting the genie back in the bottle, but apparently forgot about it.

This 1st post by Bruce Schneier is a must-read. He explores the genie metaphor for "AI Agents". He introduces the term "pragmatic":

In linguistics and the philosophy of language, pragmatics is the study of how context contributes to meaning.
From this came our title, "Nonpragmatic Genies". This will go into our table of names for GenAI. Hmmm, we might have to start a separate table for agents at some point.

He talks about developing the "Genie Coefficient":

The Genie coefficient suggests an AI analogue, where a user is accountable for the plain intent of what they asked the AI. If an AI system betrays the reasonable meaning of an instruction, that’s the AI’s misbehavior, not the user’s.
No, no, no. The human is where the buck stops. "AIs" are known to be unreliable: LLMs at a 10% level, agents at a 10-15% level. If a human chooses to use this unreliable technology, it's on them, IMO.
Why AI Needs a “Genie Coefficient”

Genies are now an engineering problem. We are handing them the keys to our inboxes, bank accounts, code repositories, and physical infrastructure. And we have no agreed-upon ways to measure how genie-like any AI system actually is.

Note, GenAI genies are not a problem for me. I will continue to do my best to avoid using this unreliable technology. I suppose I could feed it my blog posts & ask it to "improve" them. What would that do? Make my writings read like everyone else's? Or, given semantic ablation, make them say the same thing as everyone else's?

Here's the comment I posted to the site:

"The Genie coefficient suggests an AI analogue, where a user is accountable for the plain intent of what they asked the AI. If an AI system betrays the reasonable meaning of an instruction, that’s the AI’s misbehavior, not the user’s."

No, no, no!

The human is where the buck stops. "AIs" are known to be unreliable: LLMs at a 10% level, agents at a 10-15% level. If a human chooses to use this unreliable technology, it's on them, IMO.

I think the "mens rea" argument it totally specious. If a construction company builds a bridge with substandard steel, steel with a 10-15% collapse rate, & the bridge collapses, I don't think the company can say "Our intent was not for the bridge to collapse."


From the "Stephen Follows" substack:

What just happened to TheNumbers.com should worry us all

The inside story of how one of film data's most trusted sites vanished overnight, and why every website you rely on is more fragile than you think.

This is slightly afield, but, still, unbelievable! The world's most trusted site for movie box office data has been destroyed by what winds up being a DDoS done by bots employed by prediction site gamblers trying to cheat on their bets on movie box offices by hacking into TheNumbers.com website.

When prediction markets 1st came out, I was really excited! Wisdom of the crowd, FTW! 2015. I asked a billionaire friend of mine what he thought. "It's just going to be another form of gambling." Man, he nailed that one!


From the Bard of the Revolution, Cory Doctorow. I liked when the "AI Snake Oil" guys renamed their blog to "AI as Normal Technology". AI as a normal technology has lots of use cases. Mostly only profitable when they serve as a tool to a creative human.

Turning it loose as anything other than a tool under close human supervision is going to be disastrous. Doctorow is down with this. The problem with "AI" is the hype, the bubble, the desperate attempt to keep Big Tech companies classified as growth stocks to keep their incredibly inflated P/E's.

AI solipsists and AI cynics

You don't have to believe that AI "works" to believe that it's a good investment.

...

As a technology, AI isn't exceptional. It's not exceptionally wicked. It's not exceptionally good. Take away the accompanying, galactic-scale stock-swindle, and we'd call AI's applications "plug-ins" and we'd use them and abuse them in the same way that we've used every other technology:

https://www.normaltech.ai/
As a destructive economic pathology, AI is extraordinary. AI boosters have spent a baffling and terrifying sum of money – over $1.4T, most of that in the past year – on the promise of making as many workers unemployed as possible, while lowering the wages of the meager survivors of this jobspocalypse. To make things worse, AI can't do the jobs it's replacing: AI is predicated on the premise that the monopolies, duopolies and cartels that control the global economy can deliberately worsen their products without suffering economic or regulatory consequences, because they're the only game in town.
Ugh. So the coiner of the word "enshittification" reminds us that all the AI chatbots we are going to be increasingly having a hard time avoiding are happening as "enshittification Phase II". :-(


My last post on the Bullshit Apocalypse linked to an article about the highly publicized hack of Hugging Face by an OpenAI agent. My vote was, more marketing hype. Here's more info; I find this unbelievable. From Reuters via the Lexington Herald-Leader:

Its AI agent spent days hacking a company, but sources say OpenAI did not notice for a week.


From the Chicago Tribune, via the Lexington Herald-Leader:

Brace yourself for the AI public relations blitz

Big Tech has a major accountability and responsibility problem. But the tech bros see it as nothing more than a serious public relations problem. So get ready for the rehabilitation campaign.

I'm really surprised at the groundswell of opposition to GenAI, but ... Yay?!?!?


More backlash. From 404 Media. Who had "resurgence of Luddites" on their bingo card? But, they are fun Luddites!

Being a Luddite Is Fun Again

As tech backlash hits the mainstream, the ‘Summer of Ludd’ proves we don’t need social media to hang out and have a good time.


Again, from 404 Media. Spotify isn't flagging AI slop in its content, pissed-off users are taking the matter into their own hands.

Spotify's AI Problem Is So Bad Random People Are Stepping In to Track the Slop

Spotify doesn’t label AI music on its platform, so websites like SoullessMusic.com and SlopTracker.org do it instead.


From the Independent Thought substack. This is a good start. My 0th principle is, the welfare of children should be the highest priority of every government, of every civilization, of every human being of good will.

GenAI Semiotic Zombies eat brains. The young brains are so fresh & tender, yum, yum, yum sez the chatbot. 2 more articles in this lane still coming up.

Norway Imposes Near Ban On Artificial Intelligence In Elementary Schools

I could not agree with this more


Following the same principle, from a teacher, via the New York Times:

If You’re Over 40, You’re Ready to Use A.I.

There is something druglike about using A.I., not because it necessarily produces pleasure, but because it removes a particular kind of pain. A person who grows up with A.I. may never know the necessary agony of a blank page, the false start, the dull vocabulary and the private embarrassment of a first draft. A student who relies on A.I. too early will likely never sit long enough with confusion to distinguish it from failure.


From the LA Times, via the Lexington Herald-Leader again. I guess this goes in the table of names for LLMs.

AI companies are creating 'all-powerful psychopaths.' Maybe not a great idea?

Repeated law-breaking. Lying and deceit. Reckless disregard for safety. Lack of remorse.

Those are traits that help define a psychopath, someone who lives among us but doesn't have the empathy and ethics necessary to behave in a civilized, or even safe, fashion.

Unfortunately, it's also increasingly clear that these are the traits that define the most powerful artificial intelligence models being developed at alarming speed by for-profit corporations

...

"I would say the companies admit it, right?" [UC Berkeley professor Stuart J.] Russell said. "They say 'We do not have a solution for the control problem, but nonetheless, we are going to spend $10 trillion creating these all-powerful psychopaths.'"


This post, #138, is way different from previous posts. Fun. Whimsy. Poetry. I think that this is really good, human values to oppose the bland yet oh so verbose mediocrity of AI bullshit.

Here, from the Information is Beautiful blog, some whimsy. But, actually, probably not funny.

ailments - a field guide to potential AI-induced cognitive-behavioural disorders

CLICK TO VOTE ON THOSE YOU RECOGNISE

  • COGNITIVE EFFECTS
  • IDENTITY DISORDERS
  • OVER-INGESTION
  • BEHAVIOUR PATTERNS
  • DEPENDENCY
  • MOOD DISORDERS
  • PSYCHOLOGICAL TENDENCIES
  • SYSTEMS BREAKDOWN


Back to the Bard of the Revolution, Cory Doctorow:

Discernment:

How can you fact-check AI when you're asking it to teach you something you don't understand?

This is in the lane with the GenAI bans for children - up to age 40.

GenAI can be a great tool for creatives. But, given its minimum 10% error rate, it can only be used by people that can validate its results. Which means IT IS USELESS AS A TEACHER. Duh.

I guess if you don't mind the students being given false information 10% of the time, then GenAI is a fine teacher. Just like it's great as a customer service chatbot. Doctorow has said, when a company adopts an AI chatbot as its customer service, they are telling you, "we could care less about your customer service experience." & given that so many companies are monopolies or close to it now, that is indeed what they are telling you.


Finally, (phew!), our poetry. From "The Courage to Live It" substack of Shawn Smucker. The title is [sarcasm]. I think this poem is very moving. As with all poetry, I recommend reading it out loud.

Please Use AI

or hearing another human voice and somehow realizing the beauty of life is found in all of these subtle imperfections


There was 1 more post I didn't capture the link to. It basically showed a chart that looked just like the Anthropic chart I corrected - LLMs & Agents are both plateauing, 10-15% error rates. I really don't think that's going to change.

Here's the home page/directory for my posts on Bullshit. This is post #138.

Friday, July 24, 2026

Green City Wars

"Green City Wars", by Adrian Tchaikovsky, 2026, 432 pages, 112k words.

The latest from my current fav SFF author.

Set 50-100 years in the future, green cities now grow from the sites of old cities. Totally solar-powered, 0 carbon footprint. This story takes place in the green city now growing over Vienna.

The infrastructure is all run by genetically enhanced, cyborged animals: mice, rats, squirrels, stoats, racoons, badgers, pigeons, parrots, crows, frogs, newts. A few predators/raptors as well. All with their own species special proclivities. The mice are the proletariat, the rats organized crime, the red & grey squirrels the perpetually skirmishing militia armies.

Our hero is a racoon named Skotch, who quit his job for a US-based corporation to become a film noir cheap detective - yay! He is hired by his old bosses to find a particular mouse scientist. Apparently every other group in the green city also wants to find this mouse.

The action is non-stop, the characters memorable. I would place this up there with "Mrs. Frisbee & the Rats of Nimh" & "Watership Down". The animals are at least as human as humans, but still keep their animal personalities. I was sorry when this was over.

Thursday, July 23, 2026

A Generation of Idiots

Everybody loves a good "meme", right? Note, I still don't know how a quote over a picture became a "meme". That's certainly not how Dawkins defined it in 1976.

But, oops, per Snopes, Einstein never said this. Per Snopes, this was the closest he came, apparently mostly referring to the atomic bomb:

"I believe that the abominable deterioration of ethical standards stems primarily from the mechanization and depersonalization of our lives," he wrote in a letter to his friend, psychiatrist Otto Juliusburger, in 1948, "a disastrous byproduct of science and technology. Nostra culpa!"
But, we have linked to several articles in this series on the ongoing Bullshit Apocalypse documenting the declining intellectual skills of LLM users. So "a generation of idiots" is indeed a valid concern. GenAI eats brains on several levels - semiotic zombies, indeed.


This next has gotten a lot of coverage in mainstream media. Here's Gary Marcus's take:

OpenAI’s disconcerting hack of HuggingFace

and what we should do about it

I'm going to vote for yet another sensationalistic hype stunt thought up by some marketoid. Antropic has gotten so much press crying "wolf", OpenAI didn't want to get left behind.


From the Lexington Herald leader.

Employees quietly using unapproved AI tools at work, and security teams can't keep up

If this link is paywalled, cut & past the title into DuckDuckGo or Kagi & you will get lots of hits on the article.

The article is from a software company named Vanta, which makes "a platform for automating information security monitoring and compliance management." So it's somewhat of an informercial.


I am doing my best to avoid chatbots. It's hard. I did find a good trick: trying to make reservations at a restaurant I encountered their chatbot. I said "You're not a human being, are you?" It immediately replied "I'll connect you to a human being." Nice! So probably just saying "human being" could trigger that reaction.

But, sadly, I did talk to a chatbot, the support AI chatbot at Babbel. My wife & I have changed from Duolingo to Babbel for our language lessons - it's much less annoying, no gamification, no time-wasting dialogs from cartoon characters. But, I was trying to adjust the subscription, hence the chatbot.

"How can I help you today?" was it's 1st statement. I immediately found that annoying & untruthful, or at a minimum misleading. There is no "I" in "chatbot". A chatbot has no ego, there is not a person there. There is a statistics based word generation algorithm bullshit generator. They should not have the right to use 1st person pronouns.

They should use passive voice only. Allowing them to use 1st person is yet more marketoid bullshit like calling errors "hallucinations" to falsely conflate LLMs with human beings.

Maybe some GenAI opponent legislator could introduce legistation to make it illegal for AI companies to conflate their LLMs with human beings. Maybe in the same bill where they require LLMs to identify themselves as such?


Here's the home page/directory for my posts on Bullshit. This is post #137.

Thursday, July 16, 2026

I Can't Believe I Read The Whole Thing!

This was a really long piece - it has a TOC! - but worth the read. I had seen Ed Zitron mentioned before as a highly knowledgeable GenAI/LLM skeptic. (I am now subscribed to the RSS feed for his blog, "Where's Your Ed At?".)

This is a totally damning piece. The whole damn AI bubble is circular investment (which a large majority of the time never moves past the announcement phase) intended to let the big tech firms keep their sky-high P/E ratios & stock prices. They have no real innovations or new products that people really want or need. So we get this GenAI/LLM bullshit crammed down our throats. Slopocalypse Now indeed.

These people are supposed to be technologists. They use science, they should respect science - which says, please no 1000s of environmentally disastrous data centers. But, nope, they're not technologists, they're capitalists. So the only thing that matters is the $$$. Capitalism ruins everything.

The OpenAI Bubble

You see, OpenAI has become one of the largest liabilities in recent economic history. You can argue that OpenAI’s no longer the focal point of the AI bubble — you can talk all you want about open source models or Anthropic or any number of other elements — but without OpenAI, the AI industry doesn’t exist, and the justification for trillions of dollars of capex evaporates.

The AI bubble isn’t a result of any actual return on investment — whether that be in purely monetary terms, like revenue or profitability, productivity gains, or anything tangible or measurable. Rather, it’s an episode of cult-like psychosis that infected the brains of some of the most powerful and wealthy individuals and institutions, where the powerful mythology of a company inspired — and been used to inspire — the greatest capital misallocation in history.


Just as I started creating this post, some piling on from SubStack. From Will Lockett's Newsletter:

This Should Pop The AI Bubble

Oversupply indicators and insider warnings.

I still don't see the GenAI/LLM bubble popping as much as deflating over a 2-3 year period.


Here's the home page/directory for my posts on Bullshit. This is post #136.

Wednesday, July 15, 2026

Stolen Skies

"Stolen Skies", by Tim Powers, 2021, 364 pages, 99k words. Book 3 - Vickery and Castine.

Our intrepid duo is back again. Castine now works for the Office of Naval Intelligence, creating fake UFO crash sites & crop circles, while also discrediting real sites of the same type.

Our GhostBusters save the world once again, this time from the ghosts of ETs. A wildly creative take on ETs, UFOs, & crop circles.

Another thing Powers is great at is introducing way weird FFTKAT (Fun Facts To Know And Tell). I had certainly never heard of "startle disorder" - a prominent & odd example of which is the "Jumping Frenchmen of Maine". Apparently these are genetic-based neurological disorders caused by the inhibitory neurotransmitter glycine getting screwed up. Who knew?

A little less stressful then the prior books in the series. The bad guy is more a bored Federal bureaucrat than a crazy genius mad scientist. It's still a page turner.

Sunday, July 12, 2026

If It Chats Like A Bot ...

... then it's probably a chatbot. My suspicions about the attractive young female wanting to chat on LinkedIn were probably correct. From 404 Media:
LinkedIn and X Are Flooded With AI Spam, Browsing Data Suggests

An AI detection company found that amount of AI content that users actually see in their day-to-day browsing is shockingly high.

...

As much as 41 percent of longform written content seen by users on LinkedIn is likely to be fully AI-generated and roughly a third of longer posts on X are AI-generated; roughly one-in-ten longer Reddit and Substack posts are AI, according to the data.

I have noticed a pattern on BlueSky (@jazdumoz.bsky.social). You get a new follower, follow them back (within reason), get a chat request, usually reply "No DMs.". Here's what my chat page currently looks like.

I counted back to the 1st of the year, 2026-01-01. 59 chat requests, 52 from deleted accounts. 88.1% bots. Pathetic. At least BlueSky does seem to be finding them & deleting them.


From "The Algorithmic Bridge" blog of Alberto Romero:

OpenAI GPT-5.6: AI Could Do Anything, Then It Met ARC-AGI-3

GPT-5.6’s ARC-AGI-3 score is scandalously bad and scandalously good

ARC-AGI is the "Abstraction and Reasoning Corpus for Artificial General Intelligence". It's been around since 2019. LLMs solved the -1 & -2 versions. The scandalous score was 7.8%. The previous high score was 1.5%. So a factor of 5.2 improvement, but it still sucks.

Alberto says he is a writer, not a technologist. He seems to be somewhat of a fanboy.


From Malwarebytes:

Scammers are using AI to sell impossible flowers

We’ve had problems with deepfake celebrity scams, non-consensual deepfake sexual material, and deepfake politicians. Now we have to deal with… deepfake plants?

I was going to copy the pic of unbelievable cat-faced orchids, but luckily I remembered, that would violate the terms of this blog re AI usage.


From 404 Media again:

AI Fiction Is Easy to Detect Because It's Stupid and Bad, Research Finds

ChatGPT uses too many dream sequences and Gemini won’t stop describing characters.


This last is kind of interesting. From Tim O'Reilly, whom I mentioned in my very 1st Bullshit Apocalypse post, in his "Conversations with AI" SubStack:

information work is actually responsibility work wearing an information costume

Claude Fable on the Jobless Apocalypse

O'Reilly says Claude Fable doesn't think there will be a Jobspocalypse. A lot of the discussion is about humans as "responsibility sinks". It reminds me why, in a physician's medical practice the physician makes the big bucks - they are the 1 with the malpractice insurance. They are where the buck stops. AIs can never fill that roll - according to Claude?!?!?


Here's the home page/directory for my posts on Bullshit. This is post #135.

Saturday, July 11, 2026

Forced Perspectives

"Forced Perspectives", by Tim Powers, 2020, 426 pages, 132k words. Kobo is normally big on identifying series, nothing here. Per Powers' Wikipedia page, this is the 2nd book of the "Vickery and Castine series".

Our heroes from the last book are back. Vickery is still driving ghost-avoidance vehicles. Castine has moved to DC, still working for the same government agency, which has toned down & cleaned up its act considerably.

The nemesis this time is a mad genius who wants to use ancient Egyptian mystical technology to create a group mind (egregore) which will eventually suck the whole human race into it - oops!

There are some recurring characters back from the 1st book, as well as new characters. I've realized, 1 thing that really defines the quality of Powers' work is the depth & personality of his supporting characters: the henchmen, allies, stooges, etc. They are usually recognizable characters who sometimes do things out of context, like real people.

Again, an enjoyable read. I would definitely recommend reading these in sequence.